Genetic Factors in the Etiology of Congenital Heart Defects in Down syndrome

نویسندگان

چکیده

Downov sindrom najčešća je aneuploidija kromosoma 21. Neurorazvojni poremećaji i tipične kraniofacijalne dismorfije prisutne su u različitom stupnju svih osoba. Prirođene srčane greške kongenitalna anomalija, s prevalencijom 40-55 %. Najčešće prirođene osoba Downovim sindromom jesu septalni defekti. Uzrok prirođenih srčanih grešaka do danas nije potpunosti razjašnjen. Pretpostavka da polimorfizmi gena uključeni metabolizam folata homocisteina utječu na obrazac metilacije DNA, što može rezultirati razvojem greške. Cilj rada kroz pregled literature istražiti ulogu polimorfizama MTHFR, MTRR DNMT etiologiji sindromom.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medicina Fluminensis

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1847-6864', '1848-820X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21860/medflum2023_306343